工業爐窯 Industrial furnace
常用的工業爐窯主要有以下幾大類:熔煉爐、熔化爐、加熱爐、熱處理爐、熔煅燒爐(窯)、電弧爐、感應爐(高溫冶煉)、煉焦爐、焚燒爐、其他工業爐窯。
工業窯爐按供熱方式分為兩類:一類是火焰窯爐(或稱燃料窯爐),用固體(常用的燃料有:煤炭、生物質)、液體(重油、柴油、工業費油等)或氣體燃料(天然氣、液化氣等)在窯爐內的燃燒熱量對工件進行加熱;第二類是電窯爐,在窯爐內將電能轉化為熱量進行加熱。
Commonly used industrial furnaces mainly include the following categories: melting furnace, melting furnace, heating furnace, heat treatment furnace, calcining furnace (kiln), electric arc furnace, induction furnace (high temperature smelting), coke oven, incinerator, other industrial furnaces.
Industrial kiln is divided into two categories according to the heating method: one is the flame kiln (or fuel kiln), with solid (commonly used fuels: coal, biomass), liquid (heavy oil, diesel, industrial oil, etc.) or gas fuel (natural gas, liquefied gas, etc.) in the kiln combustion heat to the workpiece heating; The second type is the electric kiln, in the kiln will be converted into heat for heating.